Regional distribution

World Population by Continent

Most people live in Asia, and Africa is the fastest-growing major region. Continental shares help explain the geography of humanity.

Asia contains the majority of humanity.

Africa has a much younger age structure and is expected to account for a large share of future growth.

Continental distribution

Asia
~59%
Africa
~18%
Europe
~9%
Latin America and Caribbean
~8%
Northern America
~5%
Oceania
~1%

Why Asia is so large

Asia includes India, China, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Japan, the Philippines and many other populous states. Its share reflects long histories of agriculture, dense settlement and large state systems.

Why Africa matters for the future

Africa has many young populations and higher fertility than most other world regions. Even where fertility is falling, age structure can keep population growth high for decades.

Related topics

FAQ

Which continent has the most people?

Asia.

Which region is growing fastest?

Africa is the fastest-growing major world region in most demographic projections.